Glossary

About Us

Glossary | Washington Thriving Behavioral Health

A

Access

The ability to obtain needed behavioral health services, including availability, affordability, and acceptability of services.

Adolescent Services

Behavioral health services specifically designed for teenagers (ages 13-17) that address their unique developmental needs and challenges.

Advocacy

Activities aimed at ensuring individuals receive appropriate services and supports, including helping them navigate systems and assert their rights.

B

Behavioral Health

The interaction between a person's body, brain, and their environment, including the feelings and actions that affect their overall well-being. Encompasses mental health and substance use.

BH-ASO

Behavioral Health Administrative Services Organization - regional entities in Washington that administer behavioral health services.

C

Care Coordination

The organization of services and supports across multiple providers to ensure they work together effectively to meet an individual's needs.

CLIP

Children's Long-term Inpatient Program - Washington's program for children and youth who need long-term psychiatric hospitalization.

Continuum of Care

The full range of behavioral health services from prevention and early intervention through intensive treatment and ongoing support.

Crisis Response

Immediate services provided during behavioral health emergencies to stabilize individuals and connect them to ongoing care.

Cultural Responsiveness

The ability of services to adapt to the cultural, linguistic, and community needs of diverse populations.

CYBHWG

Children and Youth Behavioral Health Work Group - the Washington state group that developed the P-25 Strategic Plan.

D

Developmental Disabilities

Conditions that begin during the developmental period and result in impairments of physical, learning, language, or behavior areas.

E

Early Childhood

The developmental period from birth through age 5 when foundational behavioral health patterns are established.

Early Intervention

Services provided when behavioral health concerns first emerge to prevent more serious problems from developing.

Equity

Ensuring all individuals have access to the resources and opportunities they need to thrive, with particular attention to historically marginalized groups.

F

Family-Driven

An approach where families have primary decision-making roles in the care of their children and in shaping policies and programs.

First Episode Psychosis

The first time someone experiences psychotic symptoms, which often occurs in late adolescence or early adulthood.

Fragmentation

When services and systems operate independently without coordination, creating barriers for individuals and families.

G

Governance

The structures and processes that guide decision-making and accountability in the behavioral health system.

H

HCA

Health Care Authority - Washington's state agency that administers Medicaid and behavioral health services.

High-Intensity Services

Specialized behavioral health services for individuals with the most complex and acute needs, including inpatient and residential treatment.

I

IDD

Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities - conditions that affect cognitive functioning and adaptive behaviors.

Integrated Care

The coordination of behavioral health services with physical health care and other support services.

J

JLEC-BH

Joint Legislative Executive Council on Behavioral Health - a Washington state group focused on behavioral health policy.

K

K-12 Behavioral Health

Behavioral health services and supports provided in school settings for students from kindergarten through 12th grade.

L

Lived Experience

Firsthand knowledge gained through personal experience with behavioral health challenges and systems of care.

M

Medicaid

The joint federal-state program that provides health coverage to low-income individuals, including behavioral health services.

Mental Health

A person's condition with regard to their psychological and emotional well-being.

Middle-Intensity Services

Behavioral health services that provide more support than outpatient therapy but less than hospitalization, such as intensive outpatient programs.

Mobile Crisis Response

Teams that provide immediate behavioral health crisis intervention in community settings rather than requiring individuals to come to facilities.

N

New Journeys

Washington's coordinated specialty care program for young people experiencing first episode psychosis.

No Wrong Door

A system design principle where individuals can access appropriate services regardless of where they first seek help.

O

Outpatient Services

Behavioral health services provided in community settings where individuals do not stay overnight.

P

P-25

Prenatal through age 25 - the lifespan focus of Washington's behavioral health strategic plan.

Peer Support

Services provided by individuals with lived experience of behavioral health challenges to support others in recovery.

Perinatal Behavioral Health

Mental health and substance use services for individuals during pregnancy and the first year after childbirth.

Prevention

Strategies and programs aimed at preventing behavioral health problems before they occur.

Q

Quality Improvement

Systematic efforts to measure and enhance the effectiveness and outcomes of behavioral health services.

R

Recovery

A process of change through which individuals improve their health and wellness, live self-directed lives, and strive to reach their full potential.

Residential Treatment

Intensive behavioral health services provided in 24-hour live-in facilities.

RSN

Regional Support Network - Washington's former regional behavioral health service delivery system.

S

Screening

Brief assessments to identify individuals who may need behavioral health services.

Serious Mental Illness (SMI)

Mental health conditions that significantly impair functioning, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression.

System of Care (SOC)

A coordinated network of services and supports that is family-driven, youth-guided, and culturally responsive.

Substance Use Disorder (SUD)

A pattern of substance use leading to clinically significant impairment or distress.

T

Telehealth

The use of digital technologies to deliver behavioral health services remotely.

Trauma-Informed Care

An approach that recognizes and responds to the impact of trauma while avoiding re-traumatization.

U

Universal Screening

The practice of assessing all individuals in a defined population for behavioral health needs.

V

Value-Based Payment

Payment models that reward quality and outcomes rather than the volume of services provided.

W

Washington Thriving

The initiative developing Washington's P-25 Behavioral Health Strategic Plan.

Workforce Development

Strategies to recruit, train, and retain qualified behavioral health professionals.

Wraparound

An intensive, individualized care planning process for children and youth with complex needs.

Y

Youth-Guided

An approach where young people have meaningful roles in shaping their own care and the systems that serve them.